#METHODS

CUT PILE vs. LOOP PILE

Tufting is an art form that revolves around texture, structure and technique. At Cutpile Studio, everything is centered around the ‘cut pile’ method, which is not only a deliberate choice for the appearance of the rugs but also the inspiration behind the business name. But what exactly does ‘cut pile’ mean? And how does it differ from ‘loop pile’?

CUT PILE

Cut pile is a tufting technique where the yarns are cut after being inserted into the fabric, creating a soft, plush texture. This results in a full look and a wonderfully soft feel underfoot. The individual fibers stand upright, giving the rugs a rich and dynamic character.

At Cutpile Studio, this method is deliberately chosen because it allows for the creation of vibrant designs with beautiful depth and playful finishes. Additionally, with this technique, different depths can be sheared into the yarn to add extra effect, enhancing the texture and visual appeal of each piece. By working with different pile heights, contrasts and patterns can be emphasized, making each piece truly unique. The tufting gun AK-1N Duo is used for these projects, ensuring precision and versatility in every design.

  • Yarn loops are cut, leaving individual strands standing upright

  • Has a softer, more luxurious look and feel

  • More prone to showing footprints and furniture marks

  • Commonly used in bedrooms, living rooms and low-traffic areas

  • Examples include: Saxony, plush, frieze, shag carpets

Cut pile

LOOP PILE

Loop pile, on the other hand, retains the loops of the yarn, resulting in a structured and tighter surface. This technique is often used for carpets that require extra durability, such as commercial flooring or projects where a flat, even finish is desired.

While loop pile certainly has its charm, cut pile offers more flexibility in design and texture. The ability to use different lengths and create playful effects makes it a favorite among tufting artists who seek a more organic, handcrafted look.

  • Yarn loops are left uncut, forming continuous loops

  • Creates a textured, durable surface

  • Feels firmer underfoot

  • Often used in commercial spaces, hallways or family rooms

  • Examples include: Berber, level loop, multi-level loop carpets

HOW TUFTING WORKS

STEP 1: Design

Every tufted rug starts with a vision. Whether sketched by hand or designed digitally, the artwork determines the shape, colors and patterns. From bold graphics to flowing script, this is where creativity takes the lead.

The foundation of the rug begins with a large wooden frame, over which a special tufting fabric is stretched tight. This taut surface acts like a canvas, ready to receive every loop of yarn.

Using the AK-1N DUO handheld tufting gun, yarn is shot through the fabric with speed and precision. This is where the design comes to life – color by color, line by line – creating rich textures and depth as the rug takes shape.

Once the tufting is complete, a layer of strong adhesive is applied to lock the yarns in place. After drying, a sturdy anti-slip backing material is added to reinforce the rug and ensure it holds its shape over time.

The final touches make all the difference. Edges are neatly trimmed, shapes are refined and any uneven surfaces are carefully sheared or sculpted to perfection. The result? A custom tufted rug with a smooth finish and professional look – ready to be displayed or walked on.

FROM YARN TO RUG

CUSTOMIZE

Inspired by the cut pile look? Customize a handmade rug that fits your style perfectly.

SHOP

Cutpile Studio brings yarn to life through bold, handmade tufted pieces. Browse the collection.

COLORFULL DESIGNS

Experience how cut pile texture transforms each piece – explore the full portfolio.

#METHODS

CUT PILE vs. LOOP PILE

Tufting is an art form that revolves around texture, structure and technique. At Cutpile Studio, everything is centered around the ‘cut pile’ method, which is not only a deliberate choice for the appearance of the rugs but also the inspiration behind the business name. But what exactly does ‘cut pile’ mean? And how does it differ from ‘loop pile’?

CUT PILE

Cut pile is a tufting technique where the yarns are cut after being inserted into the fabric, creating a soft, plush texture. This results in a full look and a wonderfully soft feel underfoot. The individual fibers stand upright, giving the rugs a rich and dynamic character.

At Cutpile Studio, this method is deliberately chosen because it allows for the creation of vibrant designs with beautiful depth and playful finishes. Additionally, with this technique, different depths can be sheared into the yarn to add extra effect, enhancing the texture and visual appeal of each piece. By working with different pile heights, contrasts and patterns can be emphasized, making each piece truly unique. The tufting gun AK-1N Duo is used for these projects, ensuring precision and versatility in every design.

  • Yarn loops are cut, leaving individual strands standing upright

  • Has a softer, more luxurious look and feel

  • More prone to showing footprints and furniture marks

  • Commonly used in bedrooms, living rooms and low-traffic areas

  • Examples include: Saxony, plush, frieze, shag carpets

LOOP PILE

Loop pile, on the other hand, retains the loops of the yarn, resulting in a structured and tighter surface. This technique is often used for carpets that require extra durability, such as commercial flooring or projects where a flat, even finish is desired.

While loop pile certainly has its charm, cut pile offers more flexibility in design and texture. The ability to use different lengths and create playful effects makes it a favorite among tufting artists who seek a more organic, handcrafted look.

  • Yarn loops are left uncut, forming continuous loops

  • Creates a textured, durable surface

  • Feels firmer underfoot

  • Often used in commercial spaces, hallways or family rooms

  • Examples include: Berber, level loop, multi-level loop carpets

HOW TUFTING WORKS

STEP 1: Design

Every tufted rug starts with a vision. Whether sketched by hand or designed digitally, the artwork determines the shape, colors and patterns. From bold graphics to flowing script, this is where creativity takes the lead.

The foundation of the rug begins with a large wooden frame, over which a special tufting fabric is stretched tight. This taut surface acts like a canvas, ready to receive every loop of yarn.

Using the AK-1N DUO handheld tufting gun, yarn is shot through the fabric with speed and precision. This is where the design comes to life – color by color, line by line – creating rich textures and depth as the rug takes shape.

Once the tufting is complete, a layer of strong adhesive is applied to lock the yarns in place. After drying, a sturdy anti-slip backing material is added to reinforce the rug and ensure it holds its shape over time.

The final touches make all the difference. Edges are neatly trimmed, shapes are refined and any uneven surfaces are carefully sheared or sculpted to perfection. The result? A custom tufted rug with a smooth finish and professional look – ready to be displayed or walked on.

FROM YARN TO RUG

CUSTOMIZE

Inspired by the cut pile look? Customize a handmade rug that fits your style perfectly.

SHOP

Cutpile Studio brings yarn to life through bold, handmade tufted pieces. Browse the collection.

PORTFOLIO

Experience how cut pile texture transforms each piece – explore the full portfolio.